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Aging Overview

External factors

External factors: Temsirolimus
Aging type: Prevent
Aging characteristic:
Category: Chemical compounds
Phenotype: Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
Experimental category: L
Tissue type: --
Cell name: Fibroblast
PMID: 28033363
Experiment: Immunocytochemistry//SA-β-gal activity assay//Cell viability assay
Description: Immunocytochemistry:temsirolimus significantly stimulated autophagy in both normal and HGPS fibroblasts.viability assays:viability assays confirmed that temsirolimus increased the number of viable cells in HGPS culturesSA-β-gal activity assay:In the presence of temsirolimus, the number of β-Gal-positive cells was decreased in both control (2.0%) and HGPS (5.9%) cultures.Immunocytochemistry:Temsirolimus treatment induced a decreased number of γH2A.X-positive HGPS nuclei (36.1%) signifying a reduction in DNA damage.



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Regulatory relationship

Target gene: PROGERIN
R-EF-Target gene: Downregulation
Official symbol(s): PROGERIN
Target gene experiment: Western blot
Target gene description: Western blot analyses of long-term cultures showed reduced levels of progerin in HGPS cells treated for 85 days.

Regulatory pathway: mTOR
R-EF-Pathway: Downregulation
Official symbol(s):
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MTOR
Pathway experiment: Western blot
Pathway description: As expected, temsirolimus lowered the phosphorylated 4E-BP1 and S6RP protein levels, indicating that the mTOR-signaling pathway was inhibited.


Aging network

Annotation:

The green line represents Upregulation.

The purple line represents Downregulation.

The orange line represents Activation.

The yellow line represents Inhibition.

The gray line represents Unclear.



Pathway view